Herceptin is licensed for use in treating breast cancer. As a part of a group of medications called monoclonal antibodies, Herceptin works by binding to certain proteins on the cancer cells to interfere with their growth and multiplication. Herceptin is not a form of chemotherapy; it is a type of biological therapy and is considered less "toxic" than chemotherapy. There are currently no off-label Herceptin uses, and the medication is not approved for use in treating children or adolescents with breast cancer.
Herceptin® (trastuzumab) is a prescription medication used to treat breast cancer. It is part of a group of medications called monoclonal antibodies. Specifically, Herceptin has been licensed to treat breast cancer in the following ways:
In combination with chemotherapy to prevent cancer from returning after breast cancer surgery for node-positive cancers (that have spread to lymph nodes) that overexpress HER2 (have a high concentration of HER2 receptors). After treatment with doxorubicin (Adriamycin®, Rubex®) and cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan®) has been completed, Herceptin is given along with paclitaxel (Onxol®, Taxol®) for a while, and then it is given alone -- for a total of 52 weeks (one year) of Herceptin treatment.
Alone to treat people who have already undergone chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancers (that have spread to other parts of the body) that overexpress HER2.
In combination with paclitaxel (Onxol, Taxol) to treat metastatic breast cancers that overexpress HER2 in people who have not had prior chemotherapy.